coreopsis | (noun) any of numerous plants of the genus Coreopsis having a profusion of showy usually yellow daisylike flowers over long periods; North and South America | Synonyms: tick-weed, tickseed, tickweed |
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corydalis | (noun) a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers | - |
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costiasis | (noun) a fatal disease of freshwater fish caused by a flagellated protozoan invading the skin | - |
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costochondritis | (noun) inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage | - |
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crisis | (noun) a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something | - |
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(noun) an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty | - |
cryptanalysis | (noun) the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms | Synonyms: cryptanalytics, cryptography, cryptology |
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cryptobiosis | (noun) a state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill | - |
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cryptococcosis | (noun) a fungal infection characterized by nodular lesions--first in the lungs and spreading to the nervous system | - |
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cullis | (noun) a gutter in a roof | - |
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cutis | (noun) a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch | Synonyms: skin, tegument |
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cyanosis | (noun) a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes | - |
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cyclosis | (noun) the circulation of cytoplasm within a cell | Synonyms: streaming |
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cystitis | (noun) inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters | - |
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cystoparalysis | (noun) paralysis of the urinary bladder | Synonyms: cystoplegia |
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cytogenesis | (noun) the origin and development and variation of cells | Synonyms: cytogeny |
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cytokinesis | (noun) organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells | - |
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cytolysis | (noun) pathological breakdown of cells by the destruction of their outer membrane | - |
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dacryocystitis | (noun) inflammation of the lacrimal sac causing obstruction of the tube draining tears into the nose | - |
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dais | (noun) a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it | Synonyms: ambo, podium, pulpit, rostrum, soapbox, stump |
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debris | (noun) the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up | Synonyms: detritus, dust, junk, rubble |
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deixis | (noun) the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs | - |
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dermatitis | (noun) inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters | - |
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dermatomycosis | (noun) fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing) | Synonyms: dermatophytosis |
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dermatomyositis | (noun) myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling accompanied by skin rash affecting cheeks and eyelids and neck and chest and limbs; progression and severity vary among individuals | - |
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dermatophytosis | (noun) fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing) | Synonyms: dermatomycosis |
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dermatosclerosis | (noun) an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue; fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin | Synonyms: scleroderma |
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dermatosis | (noun) disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation) | - |
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dermis | (noun) the deep vascular inner layer of the skin | Synonyms: corium, derma |
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derris | (noun) any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone; several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons | - |
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diaeresis | (noun) a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate that it does not form a diphthong with an adjacent vowel | Synonyms: dieresis |
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diagnosis | (noun) identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon | Synonyms: diagnosing |
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diakinesis | (noun) the final stage of the prophase of meiosis | - |
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dialysis | (noun) separation of substances in solution by means of their unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes | - |
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diapedesis | (noun) passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue | - |
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diaphoresis | (noun) the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid | Synonyms: hidrosis, perspiration, sudation, sweating |
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diaphysis | (noun) the main (mid) section of a long bone | Synonyms: shaft |
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diarthrosis | (noun) a joint so articulated as to move freely | Synonyms: articulatio synovialis, synovial joint |
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diastasis | (noun) separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone | - |
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diathesis | (noun) constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality | - |
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dielectrolysis | (noun) the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field; particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode | Synonyms: cataphoresis, electrophoresis, ionophoresis |
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dieresis | (noun) a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate that it does not form a diphthong with an adjacent vowel | Synonyms: diaeresis |
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diesis | (noun) a character used in printing to indicate a third cross reference or footnote after the asterisk and the dagger have been used | Synonyms: double dagger, double obelisk |
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digenesis | (noun) alternation of sexual and asexual generations | Synonyms: metagenesis |
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digitalis | (noun) any of several plants of the genus Digitalis | Synonyms: foxglove |
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(noun) a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove | Synonyms: digitalin, digitalis glycoside |
distomatosis | (noun) a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products | Synonyms: black disease, liver rot, sheep rot |
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diuresis | (noun) increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus | - |
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diverticulitis | (noun) inflammation of a diverticulum in the digestive tract (especially the colon); characterized by painful abdominal cramping and fever and constipation | - |
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diverticulosis | (noun) presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon | - |
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dracunculiasis | (noun) a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin | Synonyms: Guinea worm, Guinea worm disease |
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drypis | (noun) spiny-leaved perennial herb of southern Europe having terminal clusters of small flowers | - |
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dysgenesis | (noun) infertility between hybrids | - |
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eblis | (noun) (Islam) the principal evil jinni in Islamic mythology | - |
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ecchymosis | (noun) the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin | - |
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(noun) the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise | - |
eccyesis | (noun) pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus | Synonyms: ectopic gestation, ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine gestation, extrauterine pregnancy, metacyesis |
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ecdysis | (noun) periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles | Synonyms: molt, molting, moult, moulting |
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ecesis | (noun) (ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat | Synonyms: establishment |
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echinococcosis | (noun) infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms) | Synonyms: hydatid disease, hydatidosis |
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eclipsis | (noun) omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences | Synonyms: ellipsis |
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ecphonesis | (noun) an exclamatory rhetorical device | Synonyms: exclamation |
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ectasis | (noun) dilatation or distension of a hollow organ | Synonyms: ectasia |
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egis | (noun) armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass | Synonyms: aegis, breastplate |
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eisegesis | (noun) personal interpretation of a text (especially of the Bible) using your own ideas | - |
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elastosis | (noun) breakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue) | - |
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electrolysis | (noun) removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root | - |
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(noun) (chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions | - |
electrophoresis | (noun) the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field; particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode | Synonyms: cataphoresis, dielectrolysis, ionophoresis |
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elephantiasis | (noun) hypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum); the end state of the disease filariasis | - |
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ellipsis | (noun) omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences | Synonyms: eclipsis |
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emesis | (noun) the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth | Synonyms: disgorgement, puking, regurgitation, vomit, vomiting |
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emphasis | (noun) intensity or forcefulness of expression | Synonyms: vehemence |
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(noun) the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch) | Synonyms: accent, stress |
(noun) special and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g. | - |
(noun) special importance or significance | Synonyms: accent |
enarthrosis | (noun) a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone | Synonyms: articulatio spheroidea, ball-and-socket joint, cotyloid joint, enarthrodial joint, spheroid joint |
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encephalitis | (noun) inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use) | Synonyms: cephalitis, phrenitis |
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encephalomeningitis | (noun) inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges | Synonyms: cerebromeningitis, meningoencephalitis |
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encephalomyelitis | (noun) inflammation of the brain and spinal cord | - |
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encopresis | (noun) involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness | - |
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endarteritis | (noun) inflammation of the inner lining of an artery | - |
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endocarditis | (noun) inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves | - |
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endocervicitis | (noun) inflammation of the mucous lining of the uterine cervix | - |
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endometriosis | (noun) the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea | Synonyms: adenomyosis |
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endometritis | (noun) inflammation of the lining of the uterus (of the endometrium) | Synonyms: metritis |
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enosis | (noun) the union of Greece and Cyprus (which is the goal of a group of Greek Cypriots) | - |
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entasis | (noun) a slight convexity in the shaft of a column; compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight | - |
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enteritis | (noun) inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine); usually characterized by diarrhea | - |
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enterobiasis | (noun) an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children | - |
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enterolithiasis | (noun) the presence of calculi in the intestines | - |
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enteroptosis | (noun) an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity | - |
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enterostenosis | (noun) abnormal narrowing of the intestine | - |
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enuresis | (noun) inability to control the flow of urine and involuntary urination | Synonyms: urinary incontinence |
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epacris | (noun) any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers | - |
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epanalepsis | (noun) repetition after intervening words | - |
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epanorthosis | (noun) immediate rephrasing for intensification or justification | - |
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epenthesis | (noun) the insertion of a vowel or consonant into a word to make its pronunciation easier | - |
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ephemeris | (noun) an annual publication containing astronomical tables that give the positions of the celestial bodies throughout the year | - |
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epicondylitis | (noun) painful inflammation of the muscles and soft tissues around an epicondyle | - |
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epidermis | (noun) the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates | Synonyms: cuticle |
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epididymis | (noun) a convoluted tubule in each testis; carries sperm to vas deferens | - |
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epididymitis | (noun) painful inflammation of the epididymis | - |
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epigenesis | (noun) a geological change in the mineral content of rock after the rock has formed | - |
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epiglottis | (noun) a flap of cartilage that covers the windpipe while swallowing | - |
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epiglottitis | (noun) inflammation of the epiglottis; characterized by fever and a severe sore throat and difficulty in swallowing | - |
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epiphysis | (noun) the end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused | - |
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(noun) a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin | Synonyms: epiphysis cerebri, pineal body, pineal gland |