acidification | (noun) the process of becoming acid or being converted into an acid | - |
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ammonification | (noun) impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia | - |
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amplification | (noun) (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current | - |
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(noun) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail | Synonyms: elaboration |
(noun) the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input | Synonyms: gain |
artifice | (noun) a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture) | Synonyms: ruse |
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artificer | (noun) a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft | Synonyms: artisan, craftsman, journeyman |
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(noun) someone who is the first to think of or make something | Synonyms: discoverer, inventor |
(noun) an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc. | Synonyms: armorer, armourer |
artificialism | (noun) Czech surrealism founded in 1928 by Jindrich Styrsky and Toyen (Marie Cerminova). | - |
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artificiality | (noun) the quality of being produced by people and not occurring naturally | - |
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beatification | (noun) (Roman Catholic Church) an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration; a first step toward canonization | - |
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(noun) the action of rendering supremely blessed and extremely happy | - |
(noun) a state of supreme happiness | Synonyms: beatitude, blessedness |
beautification | (noun) the act of making something more beautiful | - |
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calcification | (noun) a process that impregnates something with calcium (or calcium salts) | - |
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(noun) tissue hardened by deposition of lime salts | - |
(noun) an inflexible and unchanging state | - |
cartilaginification | (noun) abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians | - |
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certificate | (noun) a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts | Synonyms: certification, credential, credentials |
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(noun) a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends | Synonyms: security |
certification | (noun) the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on | Synonyms: enfranchisement |
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(noun) validating the authenticity of something or someone | Synonyms: authentication |
(noun) confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence | Synonyms: corroboration, documentation |
(noun) a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts | Synonyms: certificate, credential, credentials |
clarification | (noun) the act of removing solid particles from a liquid | Synonyms: clearing |
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(noun) an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding | Synonyms: elucidation, illumination |
classification | (noun) the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type | Synonyms: assortment, categorisation, categorization, compartmentalisation, compartmentalization |
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(noun) restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people | - |
(noun) the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories | Synonyms: categorisation, categorization, sorting |
(noun) a group of people or things arranged by class or category | Synonyms: categorisation, categorization |
codification | (noun) the act of codifying; arranging in a systematic order | - |
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(noun) a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) | Synonyms: code |
conspecific | (noun) an organism belonging to the same species as another organism | - |
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decalcification | (noun) loss of calcium from bones or teeth | - |
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declassification | (noun) reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapon | - |
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deification | (noun) the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god) | Synonyms: apotheosis, exaltation |
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(noun) an embodiment of the qualities of a god | - |
(noun) the condition of being treated like a god | - |
denazification | (noun) social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism | Synonyms: de-Nazification |
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densification | (noun) an increase in the density of something | Synonyms: compaction, compression, concretion |
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deossification | (noun) the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue | - |
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desertification | (noun) the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land | - |
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detoxification | (noun) treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver) | - |
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(noun) a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances | - |
disqualification | (noun) the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified | - |
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(noun) unfitness that bars you from participation | - |
diversification | (noun) the act of introducing variety (especially in investments or in the variety of goods and services offered) | Synonyms: variegation |
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(noun) the condition of being varied | - |
edification | (noun) uplifting enlightenment | Synonyms: sophistication |
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edifice | (noun) a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place | Synonyms: building |
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electrification | (noun) the activity of thrilling or markedly exciting some person or group | - |
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(noun) the act of providing electricity | - |
exemplification | (noun) a representational or typifying form or model | Synonyms: typification |
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(noun) showing by example | Synonyms: illustration |
falsification | (noun) the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting | Synonyms: falsehood |
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(noun) the act of determining that something is false | Synonyms: disproof, falsifying, refutal, refutation |
(noun) a willful perversion of facts | Synonyms: misrepresentation |
(noun) any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something | Synonyms: disproof, refutation |
fortification | (noun) the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food) | - |
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(noun) defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it | Synonyms: munition |
(noun) the art or science of strengthening defenses | - |
fructification | (noun) organs of fruiting (especially the reproductive parts of ferns and mosses) | - |
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(noun) the bearing of fruit | - |
gamification | (noun) Making something more engaging by incorporating ideas and mechanics from games | - |
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gasification | (noun) the process of changing into gas | - |
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gentrification | (noun) the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of low-income residents) | - |
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glorification | (noun) the act of glorifying (as in worship) | - |
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(noun) a portrayal of something as ideal | Synonyms: idealisation, idealization |
(noun) a state of high honor | Synonyms: glory |
gratification | (noun) the act or an instance of satisfying | - |
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(noun) state of being gratified or satisfied | Synonyms: satisfaction |
honorific | (noun) an expression of respect | - |
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humification | (noun) the process of the formation of humus from plant remains | - |
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identification | (noun) the act of designating or identifying something | Synonyms: designation |
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(noun) the attribution to yourself (consciously or unconsciously) of the characteristics of another person (or group of persons) | - |
(noun) the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering | Synonyms: recognition |
(noun) evidence of identity; something that identifies a person or thing | - |
(noun) the condition of having the identity (of a person or object) established | - |
indemnification | (noun) an act of compensation for actual loss or damage or for trouble and annoyance | - |
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(noun) a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury | Synonyms: amends, damages, indemnity, redress, restitution |
insignificance | (noun) the quality of having little or no significance | - |
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intensification | (noun) action that makes something stronger or more extreme | - |
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(noun) the act of increasing the contrast of (a photographic film) | - |
jollification | (noun) a boisterous celebration; a merry festivity | Synonyms: conviviality, merrymaking |
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justification | (noun) the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning | - |
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(noun) something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary | - |
(noun) a statement in explanation of some action or belief | - |
magnification | (noun) the act of expanding something in apparent size | - |
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(noun) a photographic print that has been enlarged | Synonyms: blowup, enlargement |
(noun) making to seem more important than it really is | Synonyms: exaggeration, overstatement |
(noun) the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object | - |
magnificence | (noun) the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand | Synonyms: brilliance, grandeur, grandness, splendor, splendour |
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(noun) splendid or imposing in size or appearance | Synonyms: grandness, impressiveness, richness |
magnifico | (noun) a person of distinguished rank or appearance | - |
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metrification | (noun) the act of changing from imperial units of measurement to metric units: meters, grams, seconds | Synonyms: metrication |
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(noun) writing a metrical composition (or the metrical structure of a composition) | - |
modification | (noun) the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment) | Synonyms: adjustment, alteration |
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(noun) slightly modified copy; not an exact copy | - |
(noun) an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another | Synonyms: alteration, change |
(noun) the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase | Synonyms: limiting, qualifying |
mollification | (noun) the act of appeasing someone or causing someone to be more favorably inclined | Synonyms: pacification |
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(noun) a state of being appeased or ameliorated or tempered | - |
mortification | (noun) (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself) | - |
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(noun) an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect | Synonyms: humiliation |
(noun) strong feelings of embarrassment | Synonyms: chagrin, humiliation |
(noun) the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply) | Synonyms: gangrene, necrosis, sphacelus |
mummification | (noun) embalmment and drying a dead body and wrapping it as a mummy | - |
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(noun) a condition resembling that of a mummy | - |
(noun) (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color | Synonyms: cold gangrene, dry gangrene, mumification necrosis |
munificence | (noun) liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit | Synonyms: largess, largesse, magnanimity, openhandedness |
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mystification | (noun) the activity of obscuring people's understanding, leaving them baffled or bewildered | Synonyms: obfuscation |
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(noun) something designed to mystify or bewilder | - |
(noun) confusion resulting from failure to understand | Synonyms: bafflement, befuddlement, bemusement, bewilderment, obfuscation, puzzlement |
nitrification | (noun) the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants) | - |
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(noun) the chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound) | - |
notification | (noun) an accusation of crime made by a grand jury on its own initiative | Synonyms: presentment |
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(noun) informing by words | Synonyms: apprisal, telling |
(noun) a request for payment | Synonyms: notice |
nullification | (noun) the act of nullifying; making null and void; counteracting or overriding the effect or force of something | Synonyms: override |
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(noun) the states'-rights doctrine that a state can refuse to recognize or to enforce a federal law passed by the United States Congress | - |
objectification | (noun) the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing | - |
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(noun) a concrete representation of an abstract idea or principle | - |
opacification | (noun) the process of becoming cloudy or opaque | - |
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organification | (noun) the process of organ formation | - |
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orifice | (noun) an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity | Synonyms: opening, porta |
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ossification | (noun) hardened conventionality | Synonyms: conformity |
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(noun) the developmental process of bone formation | - |
(noun) the process of becoming rigidly fixed in a conventional pattern of thought or behavior | - |
(noun) the calcification of soft tissue into a bonelike material | - |
oversimplification | (noun) an act of excessive simplification; the act of making something seem simpler than it really is | Synonyms: simplism |
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(noun) an explanation that simplifies too far to the point of misrepresentation | Synonyms: simplism |
pacification | (noun) the act of appeasing someone or causing someone to be more favorably inclined | Synonyms: mollification |
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(noun) actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency | Synonyms: counterinsurgency |
(noun) a treaty to cease hostilities | Synonyms: peace, peace treaty |
pacificism | (noun) the doctrine that all violence is unjustifiable | Synonyms: pacifism, passivism |
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(noun) the belief that all international disputes can be settled by arbitration | Synonyms: pacifism |
pacificist | (noun) someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes | Synonyms: disarmer, pacifist |
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personification | (noun) the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc. | Synonyms: incarnation |
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(noun) representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature | Synonyms: prosopopoeia |
(noun) a person who represents an abstract quality | - |
petrification | (noun) the process of turning some plant material into stone by infiltration with water carrying mineral particles without changing the original shape | Synonyms: petrifaction |
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phacoemulsification | (noun) extracapsular surgery for cataracts in which ultrasonic sound breaks the cortex and nucleus of the lens into small fragments that are then vacuumed away through a small tube | - |
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pontifical | (noun) the vestments and other insignia of a pontiff (especially a bishop) | - |
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pontificate | (noun) the government of the Roman Catholic Church | Synonyms: papacy |
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preachification | (noun) moralization delivered tediously in a preachy manner | - |
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prolificacy | (noun) the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth | Synonyms: fertility, rankness, richness |
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purification | (noun) the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities | - |
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(noun) the act of purging of sin or guilt; moral or spiritual cleansing | - |
(noun) a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites | Synonyms: purgation |
(noun) the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.) | Synonyms: refinement, refining |
purificator | (noun) a white linen cloth which is used to wipe the chalice after each communicant partakes. | Synonyms: emunctorium, purificatorium |
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purificatorium | (noun) a white linen cloth which is used to wipe the chalice after each communicant partakes. | Synonyms: emunctorium, purificator |
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qualification | (noun) the act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea | - |
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(noun) an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something | Synonyms: making |
(noun) a statement that limits or restricts some claim | Synonyms: reservation |
quantification | (noun) the act of discovering or expressing the quantity of something | - |
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(noun) a limitation imposed on the variables of a proposition (as by the quantifiers `some' or `all' or `no') | - |
ramification | (noun) the act of branching out or dividing into branches | Synonyms: branching, fork, forking |
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(noun) an arrangement of branching parts | - |
(noun) a development that complicates a situation | Synonyms: complication |
(noun) a part of a forked or branching shape | Synonyms: branch, leg |
ratification | (noun) making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it | Synonyms: confirmation |
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reclassification | (noun) classifying something again (usually in a new category) | - |
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rectification | (noun) the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right | Synonyms: correction |
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(noun) determination of the length of a curve; finding a straight line equal in length to a given curve | - |
(noun) the conversion of alternating current to direct current | - |
(noun) (chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation | - |
reification | (noun) regarding something abstract as a material thing | Synonyms: hypostatisation, hypostatization |
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(noun) representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality | Synonyms: depersonalisation, depersonalization |
reunification | (noun) the act of coming together again | Synonyms: reunion |
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revivification | (noun) bringing again into activity and prominence | Synonyms: resurgence, revitalisation, revitalization, revival |
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rigidification | (noun) the process of becoming stiff or rigid | Synonyms: rigidifying, stiffening |
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sacrifice | (noun) the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity | Synonyms: ritual killing |
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(noun) the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc. | Synonyms: forfeit, forfeiture |
(noun) (baseball) an out that advances the base runners | - |
(noun) personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective) | - |
(noun) a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value | - |
sacrificer | (noun) a religious person who offers up a sacrifice | - |
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sanctification | (noun) a religious ceremony in which something is made holy | - |
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sanguification | (noun) the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow) | Synonyms: haematogenesis, haematopoiesis, haemogenesis, haemopoiesis, hematogenesis, hematopoiesis, hemogenesis, hemopoiesis |
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saponification | (noun) a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap) | - |
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significance | (noun) the quality of being significant | - |
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(noun) a meaning that is not expressly stated but can be inferred | Synonyms: implication, import |
(noun) the message that is intended or expressed or signified | Synonyms: import, meaning, signification |
signification | (noun) the message that is intended or expressed or signified | Synonyms: import, meaning, significance |
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simplification | (noun) elimination of superfluous details | - |
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(noun) the act of reducing complexity | Synonyms: reduction |
(noun) an explanation that omits superfluous details and reduces complexity | - |
sissification | (noun) Sexual act where a male is forced to act effeminately and dress like a woman | - |
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solidification | (noun) the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization | Synonyms: curing, hardening, set, solidifying |
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soporific | (noun) a drug that induces sleep | Synonyms: hypnotic |
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